Starting January 21, 2025, Canada will introduce important updates to the Family Open Work Permit (FWOP) program. These changes aim to align the program with Canada’s economic priorities and address significant labour shortages. The revised rules will impact the eligibility criteria for spouses of international students and foreign workers, while dependent children will no longer be eligible.
What Is a Family Open Work Permit?
A Family Open Work Permit (FWOP) allows eligible family members of international students or foreign workers to work in Canada without needing a specific job offer. This initiative helps support families while meeting Canada’s workforce demands.
Key Changes to the Family Open Work Permit
- Eligibility for Spouses of International Students
- Only spouses of international students enrolled in select programs, such as master’s programs (minimum 16 months), doctoral programs, and specific professional programs, will qualify for a Family Open Work Permit.
- Eligibility for Spouses of Foreign Workers
- Spouses of foreign workers will now be eligible only if the foreign worker is employed in high-demand occupations (TEER 0 or 1), or in specific TEER 2 or 3 roles in sectors with critical labour shortages, including healthcare, education, and construction.
- Work Permit Duration Requirements
- The foreign worker (principal applicant) must have at least 16 months remaining on their work permit at the time their spouse applies for an Open Work Permit.
- Exclusion of Dependent Children
- Dependent children of foreign workers are no longer eligible for Family Open Work Permits under the updated guidelines.
- Impact on Current and Future Work Permits
- Existing Family Open Work Permits issued before January 21, 2025, will remain valid until they expire. However, renewals must comply with the new eligibility criteria.
- Renewal Flexibility
- Family members can apply to renew their Open Work Permits if the principal applicant extends their study or work permit, as long as they meet the updated requirements.
- Alternative Work Permit Options
- Family members who no longer qualify for a Family OWP can consider alternative work permits available through other Canadian immigration programs.
What’s Next?
- A comprehensive occupation list for eligible Family Open Work Permits will be released by the Canadian government on January 21, 2025.
- Exemptions: Spouses of workers under free trade agreements and those transitioning to permanent residency will be exempt from these new rules.
Impact on International Families
These changes will have a significant impact on international families wishing to live and work in Canada. While the government aims to address labour market needs, individuals and families should carefully review the new guidelines and explore alternative work permit options if they are affected by the updates.
Conclusion: Stay Informed and Prepared
If you’re currently part of the Family Open Work Permit program or considering applying, it’s essential to stay informed about these changes. The updated regulations reflect Canada’s focus on managing immigration programs that align with national economic priorities while providing support to the families of international workers and students.
